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Ceramaguard
Click here to order
Ceramaguard through the Warm Glass site.
Ceramaguard is a commercial ceiling tile that is manufactured by
Armstrong. It is made to be used in commercial suspended ceilings where
fire resistance is a priority. Its color is white and it is finished on
one side with a factory-applied vinyl plastic paint. The product is
manufactured in sheets that are 2 feet by 4 feet (600 by 1200mm). It is
around 5/8" thick (around 16mm). The
surface of most Ceramaguard is covered with small fissures, although
unperforated Ceramaguard is sometimes available. The unperforated
variety is not perfectly smooth, but it is fairly free of deep fissures or
cracks. Either type, perforated or unperforated, will work well for fusing
and slumping applications.
From a warm glass perspective, the principle use of Ceramaguard is to make
drop rings and similar molds. Ceramaguard is easier to cut than
fiber board; you can use a hacksaw, a regular saw, or even a craft knife or similar tool.
It can also be easily worked with tools such as a table saw or a power
drill. Cutting it may produce a lot
of dust, so it's a good idea to wear a mask. Once cut, Ceramaguard will
not continue to deteriorate the way the fiber board can, although the edges can
get a bit banged up from handling.
Although it warps less than fiber board, Ceramaguard should still be
well supported with kiln posts during firings. It is strong enough to
stand on end if desired. No
separator is required for temperatures below 1300 to 1350 F (roughly 700 C), but because the
texture of Ceramaguard is sometimes uneven fiber paper or kiln wash is often used to impart a
particular texture to the underside of the glass. It has a low thermal mass
and heats (and cools quickly).
Ceramaguard can also be used at fusing temperatures, but a kiln wash or fiber
paper is highly recommended. Best results are achieved
with pieces that are one square foot or less and are well supported in the
kiln. Larger pieces of the board tend to warp at fusing temperatures, but
smaller pieces may be suitable for use as a kiln shelf, especially if well
supported with kiln posts.
Ceramaguard is fragile and must be treated
with care, but with proper treatment it will last quite a while. It needs
to be pre-fired to 1250 F (it will smell like burning sugar and may give off some
smoke, so make sure your kiln is vented slightly) The
paint may flake off during firing (especially the first firing). You may
fire on either the painted or unpainted sides of Ceramaguard, and may cut or
carve the Ceramaguard either before or after pre-firing..
From a health perspective, Ceramaguard is safer than most ceramic fiber
boards, but it is not perfectly harmless. It is made of fiberglass wool,
which irritates some people, especially those with lung conditions or sensitive
skin. It should be handled with care. You can access the full
Material Safety Data Sheet on Armstrong's site by
clicking here.
Click here to order
Ceramaguard through the Warm Glass site.
A very special thanks to Graham Stone, author of Firing
Schedules for Glass: A Kiln Companion, from whose emails and bulletin board
posts much of the above is adapted. Thanks also to Graham for bringing
Ceramaguard to my attention. -- Brad Walker, Warm Glass
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