When I think of crystal I think of clarity - flawless yet soft. I think most people use the generic term crystal to refer to lead glass. Take a look at these links:
At the bottom of this page is a quick recap of glass recipes:
http://www.glassacad.com/christinec4.html
Definition from Iowa State:
Crystal:glass made with at least 24% lead oxide (half-lead crystal); full lead crystal, at least 30%; lead gives glass better light dispersing qualities and makes it more suitable for cutting and engraving
Good source is Olympic Color Rods; a good manufacturer is Gaffer:
http://www.glasscolor.com/catalog/casti ... ngInst.asp